Alcohol is always spoken badly. No doctor will say that there is any reason to take alcohol. But why can't you drink alcohol, and why is this product dangerous for a person? Alcohol destroys physical and mental health, causes addiction, deprives the future. This is enough to permanently delete alcohol from life. But strong drinks still appear on holiday table and accompany friendly meetings.
Why alcohol is dangerous
Difficulties with conception and other serious problems. Worst of all, alcohol affects the fragile body of children and adolescents. In education, parents should pay special attention to the correct attitude to alcohol. The child needs to be explained why alcohol should not be consumed. If parents simply forbid alcohol, then out of curiosity, children begin to try it.
What is the real danger of alcohol-containing products? Ethanol acts on the body as follows:
- - alcohol consumption leads to the appearance of erosions, stomach ulcers, pathological processes in the lower gastrointestinal tract;
- - the worst consequence alcohol intoxication- cirrhosis. It is impossible to cure the disease, but if you stop drinking alcohol in time, then the chances of salvation remain;
- - ethanol derivatives quickly destroy neurons. Prolonged alcohol poisoning leads to necrosis of certain parts of the cerebral cortex. This explains the degradation of the alcoholic, as well as problems with memory, attention, orientation in space;
- and blood vessels - alcoholics often die from cardiovascular diseases. Ethanol derivatives often linger in tissues and organs, leading to hypoxia, weakening of blood vessels and their subsequent blockage. The heart under such conditions works for wear and tear, so myocardial infarction remains one of the common causes of death among drinkers;
- causes infertility female body suffers more. The fair sex has problems conceiving, and the risk of pregnancy complications increases significantly. Chronic male alcoholics often become impotent.
Alcoholic drinks negatively affect all organs and systems human body. The imaginary benefits of alcohol, which manufacturers talk about alcoholic products, not so great that you risk your own health and take alcohol for the sake of relaxation or stress relief.
The appropriate preparations and means perfectly cope with this task. traditional medicine. Sport, for example, gives much more positive emotions and perfectly relaxes, while not harming health.
The most terrible danger fraught with alcohol is the rapid formation of dependence. As soon as a person begins to feel the need for alcohol, he immediately becomes a slave to alcohol. Drinking people do not recognize the fact of addiction, but if they are forbidden to drink, they will immediately begin to break down. In this case, drugs against alcohol addiction, which today can be anonymously purchased via the Internet, will help out.
Alcohol and weight loss
Nutritionists categorically forbid drinking alcohol to their patients. Some people think that alcohol helps to lose weight, because if you look at chronic alcoholics, they are almost all on the verge of exhaustion. However, alcohol has a high calorie content: 1 g of alcohol contains 7 kcal. Compare with proteins and carbohydrates: they account for only 4 kcal. If you drink sweet alcoholic drinks or cocktails with the addition of milk or cream, then in this case you will definitely not be able to lose weight.
What else is worth knowing losing weight? Alcohol slows down metabolic processes, retains water in tissues, worsens the psycho-emotional state. If during the diet to lean on ethyl, then the risk of food breakdowns increases.
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Winter came. Coming new year holidays with plentiful feasts. For most of our compatriots, the fun lasts at least a week. At this time, few people can resist overeating and drinking alcohol. The consequences are felt already in the first days of the coming year: malaise and discomfort traditionally arise as a result of excessive intake of strong drinks.
According to the results of the studies, the causes of health problems are not only the large amount and low quality of alcohol consumed, but also some dishes served as snacks. We bring to the attention of readers a list of products that should not be consumed simultaneously with alcohol.
It is typical for participants in a Russian feast to drink strong alcohol with carbonated drinks. This is fraught with very unpleasant consequences, since carbon dioxide irritates the gastric mucosa and increases the rate of absorption of alcohol. As a result, intoxication occurs very quickly, a person ceases to control himself and drinks much more than would be safe for health.
Those who are used to drinking alcohol mineral water or sugary soda, experience severe hangovers over time.
Source: depositphotos.com
Drinking drinks containing caffeine and other tonics with strong alcohol can cause real harm health. These mixtures contain carbon dioxide, which provokes rapid intoxication. In addition, they increase blood pressure, spasms of cerebral vessels, disruption of the kidneys, the development of cardiac arrhythmia, and sometimes convulsions.
For people with diseases of cardio-vascular system drinking alcohol in combination with energy drinks is fraught with such serious consequences as stroke and myocardial infarction.
Source: depositphotos.com
Pickled vegetables are one of the traditional snacks Russian feast. Meanwhile, the use of blanks containing acetic acid as a preservative creates an increased burden on the liver and kidneys. In combination with ethyl alcohol, this increases the stress experienced by the body.
Salted vegetables are preferred as a snack for strong alcoholic drinks, which help maintain the body's water-salt balance and fight dehydration. And the best option is Vegetable mix, which includes boiled potatoes(natural adsorbent), beet, pickle(sources of trace elements), sauerkraut(a storehouse of vitamins), that is, vinaigrette. Our ancestors who ate classic vinaigrette, discovered a great way to support the body during a feast.
Source: depositphotos.com
The fact that fresh tomatoes in combination with strong drinks(especially with vodka) provoke flatulence and other digestive problems, confirmed experimentally. Apparently a negative role in this case play some organic acids contained in tomatoes.
Interestingly, tomato processing products (natural and reconstituted juices from tomato paste, canned natural tomatoes in own juice etc.) do not have such properties. Their use together with alcohol does not cause negative reactions from the digestive system.
Source: depositphotos.com
Combination strong alcohol with chocolate overloads the pancreas. As a result, intense pain in the abdomen, cramps and serious malfunctions of this organ, up to the development of acute pancreatitis, can occur.
Source: depositphotos.com
With simultaneous ingestion in the digestive tract a large number fast carbohydrates, fat and ethyl alcohol the body determines the sequence of assimilation of the received substances. The sweet component is processed first, which makes it possible to obtain glucose. During this time, fats have time to form an enveloping film on the walls that prevents the absorption of alcohol. The result is delayed alcohol utilization, prolonged intoxication and a severe hangover.
Source: depositphotos.com
Animal fats and their products heat treatment have a stressful effect on the liver, gallbladder and stomach. In the presence of alcohol, this effect is enhanced. For a person who has problems with digestion, such a “hit” is fraught with a serious exacerbation of ailments, and even with good health, a feeling of heaviness in the stomach and disturbances in the functioning of the intestines are very likely.
As a snack for strong alcohol, lean meat (boiled or baked), fish and seafood are suitable. At a small amount fat protein food of animal origin is digested slowly, while creating conditions for the gradual absorption of alcohol. This allows you to avoid strong intoxication for a long time and does not lead to a severe hangover.
In our article today:
Drugs enter the body in different ways. They are taken orally, inhaled, applied to the skin, injected into a blood vessel, muscle, or through a probe into the intestines.
But with any method of receipt begins difficult process interactions medicinal product with constituents of fluids and cells. The nature of the course of this interaction will depend significantly on the state of the body at the time the person takes the medicine.
Diseases create extraordinary, unusual conditions in the form of malnutrition of tissues and organs, elevated temperature, increased sweating, and a sharp change in all physical and chemical processes. With each ailment, the changes in the internal environment that occur in the body have characteristic features. They are created against certain diseases and therefore they are usually designed to act in a disturbed physical and chemical environment.
Given the need, the doctor prescribes means to activate or inhibit oxidation processes, restore various complex reactions in order to normalize the internal environment in the body. If other adverse events occur in the chain of interaction between the sick organism and the drug, then usually the effectiveness of treatment decreases significantly. In this case, sometimes the treatment becomes completely useless.
A frequent factor that perverts drug effect, is alcohol. Alcohol-containing liquids are good solvents. Alcohol penetrates very quickly into the tissues of the body, actively intervenes in metabolic processes.
Alcohol comes into contact with biological structures and irritates them even with a rare, single use of it. As a result, overexcitation of the cerebral cortex is possible, and a significant increase in the secretion of gastric juice. Alcohol has the ability to dehydrate tissues, dissolve fats, and stimulate their leaching from cells. Proteins are compacted, the activity of any cells is disorganized. Sharp, often irreversible phenomena occur in cells.
Alcohol impact takes on one of the first gastric mucosa. She is suffering from painful changes. Therefore, nutrients, especially proteins and vitamins, are poorly absorbed, even if they are adequately supplied with food. There is a development in the intestines of the processes of decay and fermentation, the formation of substances unfavorable for the body - ammonia, indole, skatole, acetic acid and etc.
With the systematic drinking of alcohol, it begins to participate in metabolic processes not episodically, but constantly, and thus perverts the natural metabolism in cells and tissues. This causes disturbances in the brain and liver. Alcohol harms the body, but the damage done is not always noticeable until some time. If the drinker becomes ill, medications often do not help for reasons already mentioned in the article. A drinker has a perverted process of excretion of the drug in the body, a biochemical reaction that can stimulate recovery is significantly changed.
Antibacterial drugs have little effect on people who drink. But doctors are powerless to help. Infectious diseases proceed very hard and violently even with active treatment. Inflamed areas tend to disintegrate, form gangrenes, phlegmons and abscesses. It is also stimulated by the ability of alcohol to weaken the body's defenses. That's why drinking people predisposed to, angina, tuberculosis.
It is difficult to carry out the operation for people who systematically drink alcohol. Their brain is resistant to the action of anesthesia, and to reach its depth, you need 2 times more drugs. However, this is often unfavorable. They have a very long period of narcotic intoxication. His accompanying motor reactions are so intense that several people are unable to hold the patient on the operating table. This complicates the work of surgeons, especially during an urgent operation. Then even the professionalism of the anesthesiologist and the doctor does not help to avoid unexpected complications with dire consequences.
The liver, due to the chronic action of alcohol, is weakened, loses the ability to quickly neutralize the by-products that are formed during the transformation of drugs. There is a lengthening of the period of stay in the body of the drug, its concentration in the blood increases. This can explain the poisoning of those suffering from alcoholism from anticoagulants and barbiturates used in the usual therapeutic dose.
Often, alcohol lovers have excessive sensitivity to any medicines and various foods. That's why drinking man unpleasant surprises lie in wait, that it is not always possible to foresee the possibility of shifts that will occur in the body as a result of the simultaneous intake of medicine and alcohol.
It is appropriate to mention that alcohol in some cases causes drug abuse. Systematically drinking people often use drugs to stimulate the nervous system in the morning and after work. By taking medications, they seek to eliminate weakness, fatigue, a feeling of weakness. However, the repeated use of stimulants of the nervous system makes it difficult to fall asleep, causing insomnia. Therefore, in the evening "have" to drink more alcohol or take sleeping pills. In the morning, there is a need to increase the dose of the stimulant drug in order to temporarily neutralize the effect of alcohol or sleeping pills. A vicious circle is created.
Although it is difficult to foresee in what way any medicine will begin to act in the body of a drinking person, it is advisable to inform the doctor about this weakness. However, patients and their relatives unreasonably prefer not to inform the doctor and hide the real state of affairs. This greatly complicates the treatment. Those who like to drink alcohol, as it were, deliberately create obstacles for themselves to use life-saving drugs.
It is strictly forbidden to drink alcohol after any surgical intervention and before it. This will slow down the recovery process and lead to irreversible negative consequences. You can not drink alcohol after anesthesia and before surgery, because alcohol can affect the outcome and result of laparoscopy.
The danger of alcoholic beverages after anesthesia
When preparing for surgery, you need to understand that you should not drink alcohol before the operation. The same can be said about the postoperative period. The danger of alcohol after anesthesia lies in the negative health consequences. The patient may develop heart disease, for example, heart failure, or, conversely, increase the load on the vessels and heart. This leads to heart attacks, strokes and even death.
Negative symptoms
If the operation is performed under local anesthesia, then the anesthesia will last for several hours. When you receive alcoholic beverages the effect of anesthesia wears off instantly, and the additional dose will not be able to anesthetize the patient. What negative symptoms may appear in a person is unknown. It all depends on the severity of the patient's condition and the characteristics of the body.
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But it can be noted for sure that the load on internal organs sick. There are painful sensations in the throat and can last 2-3 days. The head begins to hurt, the patient may feel sick due to low or high blood pressure. You can drink alcohol after a few days, but it is better to wait a week.
After general anesthesia, the same symptoms occur. But unlike the local one, it is not recommended to drink for 3-4 weeks. Because the body needs to recover from the transferred stress and pain.
How long after surgery can I drink
Often people after the operation want to know after what period of time you can drink. There are no general recommendations in this regard, it all depends on the operation performed, and what kind of anesthesia was used:
- on the gastrointestinal tract - you can not drink at all, as there is a risk of death;
- in front of your eyes - exclude alcoholic beverages for 3 months;
- to remove the gallbladder - to exclude alcohol forever;
- to remove the appendix - do not drink for 1 month;
- dental surgery - exclude alcohol for a week.
I must say that many people after the procedure for removing a tooth believe that you can drink immediately after the “freeze” has passed. However, even when using low alcohol drinks blood clotting slows down, and the hole heals slowly. There is also a certain risk of infection.
After removal of the gallbladder, drinking is strictly prohibited until the end of life, it is dangerous to health. In addition, you need to monitor your diet and adhere to the principles healthy eating to help the body recover. Follow the daily routine and follow the diet during the recovery process.
In case of cataract removal or other eye procedures, do not drink for 3 months. When the effect of anesthesia wears off after surgery, the patient experiences pain and discomfort. He is prescribed medications to muffle the pain, and special eye drops that should be dripped for 1 month, but alcohol and drugs cannot be combined. Then the person goes through a period of rehabilitation, drinking is also prohibited.
If we talk about plastic surgery, then they are mostly performed under general anesthesia. Drinking alcohol after general anesthesia is not recommended, as the body needs to recover.
How long the patient will have a ban on drinking alcohol, the doctor determines, it all depends on certain factors and indicators. But it is best to abstain from alcohol for 3 months if possible. Otherwise, you can experience all the delights of side effects.
If the patient suffers from alcoholism, it is necessary to inform the doctor. The doctor will decide how much to postpone the operation, and what medications can be prescribed to the alcoholic. Before surgery, the patient must cleanse the body of the decay products of ethanol in order for the anesthesia to take effect and the operation to be successful. It is necessary to remember about the postoperative period - you should definitely avoid alcohol-containing drinks. Otherwise, the consequences can be very sad.
After a gastric bypass, which is done to get rid of excess weight, can not be used for several months. The fact is that surgical intervention involves the removal of part of the organ, and a certain amount of food enters directly into the digestive tract. Alcoholic drinks after such an operation will give intoxication even from the smallest dose, and the hangover will be long and heavy.
Consequences of drinking alcohol after surgery
The most terrible consequence of the use of alcoholic beverages immediately after surgery or before it is a fatal outcome.
In addition, there are other side effects:
- exacerbate chronic diseases;
- intoxication occurs (due to the incompatibility of alcohol and medicines);
- long recovery period;
- slowing down tissue regeneration;
- vasodilation;
- increase in pressure;
- depression of the nervous system.
After laparoscopy under anesthesia, you need to follow a healthy diet and follow the daily routine. Alcoholic drinks are not included in the list of allowed drinks.
We must not forget that if you take alcohol-containing drinks along with medications, poisoning occurs. After any surgical intervention, drug therapy is prescribed to speed up the rehabilitation period. In order for the stitches to heal faster and blood poisoning does not occur, a course of antibiotics is prescribed. It is strictly forbidden to combine them with alcohol.
Otherwise, intoxication of the body may occur, which is characterized by the following symptoms: dizziness and headache, shortness of breath, increase or decrease in pressure. The patient's heart rate goes astray, tachycardia or arrhythmia occurs, blood vessels dilate, sweating increases. The general state of health is deteriorating, the rehabilitation period will drag on for a long time. To avoid negative consequences It is recommended to avoid alcohol intake.
Consequences of drinking alcohol before surgery
Before laparoscopy, it is necessary to refrain from drinking alcoholic beverages for several days for a number of reasons. Firstly, before the operation, the patient must pass tests for diagnosis - blood, urine. Against the background of alcohol, the results may turn out to be distorted and unreliable. Because of what, the wrong treatment and the dose of medications, including anesthesia, can be prescribed.
If a person drank before laparoscopy, the effect of anesthesia can be unpredictable. It may not work at all, as a result of which the patient will have to endure pain. The dosage may not be enough, and the person will move away from anesthesia faster than expected. Or vice versa, the dose for him will be maximum and the patient will not be able to wake up for a long time.
Drinking alcohol before surgery under general anesthesia is extremely dangerous to health, and sometimes life.
After recovery from anesthesia, the patient may experience withdrawal symptoms (hangover). They are accompanied by impaired consciousness and coordination, nausea or vomiting, headaches. The most unpleasant consequences can be anaphylactic shock, alcoholic psychosis or delirium (delirious tremens). The time of abstinence from ethyl alcohol should be discussed with your doctor.
In the event that an emergency surgical intervention is required for a drunken patient, the doctor must first assess the situation and decide on the procedure for cleansing the body (detoxification). Only after that, the anesthesiologist will be able to choose the right dose of medication for anesthesia for the patient.
Summing up
No one can prohibit the use of alcohol-containing drinks by an adult, but, knowing about the side effects of combining alcohol and anesthesia before and after surgery, everyone has the right to make their own decision about drinking.
However, doctors strongly discourage drinking a few days before surgery. Since after ethyl alcohol, the analyzes will be inaccurate. After the operation, it is also necessary to refrain from drinking alcohol for a certain period, which depends on the operation performed. Since blood clotting decreases after surgery, it is impossible to aggravate the process by combining the recovery period with drinking.
If a person starts drinking immediately after surgery, the effect on the body of alcohol is negative. You should not believe that alcohol is useful in reasonable quantities, during the recovery period it is categorically contraindicated.
Due to the joint use of antibiotics and other drugs with alcohol, internal organs suffer, nervous system, immunity. As a result, rehabilitation will last much longer. After a few months of following the doctor's recommendations and following the diet, you can afford a glass of dry wine. But it is best to stop drinking alcoholic beverages forever.
There are many articles and videos about the dangers of alcohol for young people. And many people think that all of them are not true. After all, few people die from taking strong drinks. But everything is not so simple. Therefore, it is worth considering why you should not drink alcohol and what will happen if this prohibition is violated. Of course, no one talks about imminent death or serious illnesses. But there is little to enjoy here either.
The harmful effects of alcohol
The principle of action of any alcoholic beverages is that alcohol makes the whole body work much faster than usual.
All your cells expand to the maximum. As a result, you feel a surge of so-called energy. In addition, alcohols depress the nervous system. This makes a person feel some kind of moral relief. In particular, a drunk person feels:
- hyperactivity;
- Joy;
- Lack of sense of responsibility;
- Full health;
- Feeling of satisfaction with life.
But after that, the cells of the body begin to shrink to the limit. They lack moisture. And many of them die. This is especially true of the cells of those organs that remove alcohol from the body.
Why can't you drink alcohol?
Specifically, strong drinks have side effects such as:
- Destruction of the liver. It removes alcohol from the blood. And she gets the most;
- Heart problems. The heart is not properly nourished. Hence the pressure and everything else;
- Death of brain cells. At regular use alcohol, the mental activity of a person decreases significantly;
- Mental illnesses. Every alcoholic has a whole will of mental illnesses, from panic attacks to persecution mania;
- risk of lung disease. Alcohol dries out the lungs, making them weak and vulnerable.
All this may not make itself felt for years. As a result, already after 30 years a person becomes a regular client of hospitals. Although, even at the age of 16-20, he sincerely thought that alcohol did not affect him at all.
Destruction of personality
If you do not understand why you should not drink alcohol, then look at your friends who drink it. These people, as a rule, can show their emotions only under the "degree".
In normal times, they are sad, depressive and even embittered. At the same time, only talking about alcohol and drinking it can bring them back to life.
This is the most terrible problem of drunkenness. A person cannot rejoice, love and generally pay attention to something when he is sober.
This is due to the fact that the nervous system, exhausted by abuse, simply turns off the thinking center in order to have a little rest. And this completely discourages the human appearance of an alcoholic.
At the same time, he himself does not understand what is happening to him. But he instinctively reaches for a glass to regain his life again. This is the complete destruction of the individual.
alcohol addiction
Alcohol addiction is far from a myth, but few people believe in it. Therefore, most young people think that they will just stop in time.
But it's not. In the beginning, you drink at every celebration. Then you start drinking every week. After that, you want to drink and between the weekend. And when you realize that it's all over, then there is no point in running. You are an alcoholic.
Moreover, every drunk in our country was once a handsome guy who sincerely believed that this rubbish would not touch him. This is where the risk of addiction comes in. It doesn't come on quickly, like from drugs.
Of course, if you drink on birthdays, then this is not bad. But do not put alcohol in the first place. Otherwise, it will gradually push everything out of your life. And you will experience all social advertising from the Ministry of Health.
