Mass of 1 ml of water. How many milliliters are in a teaspoon or tablespoon

How to convert grams to milliliters? We decided to devote today's article to this mathematical question. As you know, in grams it is customary to measure body weight in any of its physical states. As for milliliters, this indicator characterizes the volume of liquid. It should also be noted that the mass of a body or a viscous substance depends on its density, which, in turn, can be completely different (depending on the physicochemical properties and other external conditions). So, let's figure it out together how to convert grams to milliliters and bring all the named

Necessary equipment

To answer this question, we may need the following items:

  • scales;
  • calculator;
  • thermometer;
  • barometer;
  • reference book on physics.

How to convert grams to milliliters using a reference book and a calculator?

To quickly determine the weight of a substance in grams, you should use the usual scales. Although in some cases such equipment may not be needed. Indeed, in modern supermarkets, many food products sold already packaged. In such a situation, to measure the amount original product does not make any sense (for example, a standard pack of granulated sugar contains exactly one kilogram given ingredient etc.).

Find out the density of the product

To convert grams to milliliters, you must know the density of the product being measured. After all, as mentioned above, depending on external conditions and physico-chemical properties, each substance has its own individual indicator. Such values ​​\u200b\u200bcan be found in a special reference book. But in order for the conversion of grams to milliliters to be more accurate, it is recommended to take into account the humidity, pressure and air temperature in the room where the measurement is made. You can also find these errors in a book on physics.

It should be noted that the value of the density of a substance in the reference book can be given in different units. This complicates the counting process, however, it is much easier to convert kg / m 3 to g / ml 3 than grams to milliliters.

Physical formula

So how to convert grams to milliliters, and why do we need all these values? To answer this question, one should only recall the physics lessons of the 6th grade. But if you had problems with science, then we will remind you that these values ​​\u200b\u200bfound with the help of scales and a reference book are necessary for us so that they can be easily substituted into the following formula:

  • V - is the designation of the volume of the substance in milliliters (what we need to get as a result);
  • m is the mass of the substance in grams (what we measured by weighing on a scale);
  • ro is the density of the substance in g/ml, which we found using a physics reference book.

As you understand, we already have all the necessary values. It remains only to divide the mass of the original substance in grams by its density in g / ml. As a result of simple calculations (you can use a calculator), we easily and simply converted grams to milliliters.

Sooner or later, every housewife comes across a recipe for which it is necessary to convert the number of grams into the number of milliliters. For example, 100 grams is how many milliliters?

Consider how many grams are in a milliliter and how you can correctly convert one unit of measurement to another.

How many milliliters in 1 gram

First of all, let's figure out how many milliliters are contained in 1 gram of various liquids and bulk products. So 1 gram of water contains the same number of milliliters. Therefore, it is not required to convert water from grams to milliliters. This is no coincidence. The fact is that many scientific calculations and comparisons of units of measurement were carried out with the help of water, since it is the most common liquid on earth.

  • With the translation of the number of grams of milk into milliliters, the situation is somewhat more complicated. One gram of milk with a normal fat content takes up a volume of 1.03 milliliters, therefore, in order to convert one value to another, you should multiply the number of grams by 1.03. One gram skimmed milk occupies 1.035 ml.
  • The density of butter is different from the density of milk or water, so in order to convert units of measurement, you need to multiply the number of grams of butter by 0.9. This is the coefficient for converting oil from grams to milliliters.
  • Another most popular type of product that needs to be converted from grams to milliliters is flour. Most of the flour varieties most commonly used in recipes can be translated as follows: multiply the number of grams of flour by a factor of 0.57. The result obtained will be the volume of flour in milliliters.

Do not forget that the conversion of grams to milliliters will depend on the density of the products, so it is important not only to understand what is measured in grams and what in milliliters, but also what the density of a substance is. Using this knowledge, you can independently calculate the formula that allows you to convert the number of grams to the number of milliliters. Special tables will help you find the density of a substance. Finding such a table on the Internet is quite simple, for example,. Next, to convert grams to milliliters, divide the number of grams by the density factor. Pay attention to the density unit in the table: g/ml or kg/l. If necessary, you will have to translate this indicator.

To perform some actions with these units of measurement, it is necessary to understand their mathematical and physical essence, be able to apply the simplest formulas and use tables.

We offer to go all the way to calculating the mass with us and finally find out how many grams are in a milliliter and vice versa.

Concepts of mass units

What is a gram? This is a unit of mass, equal to a thousandth of a kilogram. In the chain of units for measuring body weight, it looks like this: 1 milligram → 1 gram → 1 kilogram → 1 centner → 1 ton.

Each subsequent unit of measurement in the metric system is 1000 times larger than the previous one.

What is a milliliter? This is a unit of volume, named after the manufacturer. glass containers surname Liter.

1 milliliter (1 cube) → 1 liter → 1 cu.

Each subsequent unit of measurement is 1000 times larger. A cube with an edge of 1 cm is a model of 1 cm 3 \u003d 1 ml, 1 dm 3 \u003d 1 l, 1 m 3 \u003d 1 cube.

Volumes of liquids are measured in milliliters, liters. But in cooking, bulk and liquid products are often used, the volume of which is conveniently measured by containers for liquids. The term cube is used in medicine when dosing injections.

How many grams in one milliliter: formulas to help

In order to understand the problem - how many grams are in a milliliter - one must turn to the concept of the density of a substance. All substances in nature have different densities.

This value is denoted by the letter p. It is equal to the ratio of a unit of mass to a unit of volume:


Note: in everyday life we ​​find the mass with the help of scales. But in physics, weight and mass are not the same thing.

Weight is the force with which an object presses on a support, it depends on the force of gravity. Mass is the amount of matter.

If the force of gravity changes (for example, on the Moon, in space - weightlessness), then the mass will remain the same, but the weight will change. Therefore, the mass per unit volume for different substances unequal.

Why approximately? Because any measurements have inaccuracies (errors).

Conclusion: 1 g of water is placed in 1 ml of volume. Accordingly, 100 grams of water is 100 milliliters. For all other substances, this equality will not be valid.

For example, if you fill a glass with sugar, the volume will be 250 ml, but the mass (use the scales) is no longer 250 g, but only 200 g. 1 glass of water, 1 glass of milk, 1 glass of sugar, 1 glass sunflower oil- they will all have a different mass.

Conclusion: 1 g of any substance, except water, occupies a volume not equal to 1 ml (the exception is substances with the same density as water).

How many milliliters are in one gram?


For milk:


For flour:


The following information will be no less useful. Learn how to measure the ingredients you need without a scale.

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We calculate the mass of products

m=ϸV; mass = density × volume.

Values ​​for liquids:

  • 1ml of water weighs 1g; 100 ml of water weighs 100 g;
  • 1 ml of milk weighs 1.03 g/ml × 1 ml ≈ 1.03 g;
  • 100 ml of milk weighs ≈103g;
  • 200 ml of milk weighs ≈206g;
  • 300 ml of milk weighs ≈309g;
  • 500 ml of milk weighs ≈515g;
  • 1l \u003d 1000 ml of milk weighs ≈1030g.

Meanings for flour:

  • 1ml of flour weighs 0.57g/ml × 1ml≈0.57g;
  • 100 ml of flour weighs ≈57g;
  • 200 ml of flour weighs ≈114g;
  • 300 ml of flour weighs ≈171g;
  • 500 ml of flour weighs ≈285g;
  • 1l \u003d 1000 ml of flour weighs ≈570g.

Each time you do not have to calculate the values ​​​​if you use the weight measurement table.

Products (cereals and others) Density (g/l) Volume of 1kg products (ml) Weight (g) in a glass (250ml) Weight in a tablespoon (g) Weight in a teaspoon (g)
Buckwheat 800 1250 200 24 7
Rice 915 1100 228 24 8
Barley 918 1100 230 25 8
barley 915 1100 228 20 6
corn 720 1400 180 20 6
oatmeal 675 1470 170 18 5
semolina 800 1250 200 25 8
Millet 875 1140 220 24 8
Beans 880 1140 220
Peas 915 1110 228
Starch 800 1250 200 25 10
Wheat flour 570 1750 143 23 7
Sugar 800 1250 200 25 10
Salt 1300 770 325 30 12
Tomato juice 1000 1000 250
tomato paste 1060 950 265 30 10
Tomato puree 895 1140 220 25 8
Whole milk 1030 970 258 18 5
Cream (20%) 998 1000 250 18 5
Sour cream (30%) 998 1000 250 25 10
Raisin 190 25
Almond 160 30 10
Peanut 175 25 8
Hazelnut 170 30 10
Powdered sugar 180 25 8
Powdered milk 120 20 8
Egg powder 100 25 9

All data in the table is approximate. In addition, the weight of products and other substances depends on the moisture content of the product, possible compaction during measurements.

The volume depends on the temperature. All data were taken at room temperature.

Products (d) in a tablespoon (d) in a teaspoon
Ghee butter 19 5
Cottage cheese 17 5
Margarine 16 4
Mayonnaise 16 4
Smalets 19 5
Condensed milk 28 11
Vegetable oil 20 5
Honey 30 9
Lemon acid 20 10
Gelatin powder 15 5
Cocoa 20 8
Coffee 24 10
Soda 28 12
Poppy 9 3

The volume of one tablespoon is approximately equal to 14.8 ml. Bulk products in a spoon are taken with a mountain. The accuracy of the measurement data is sufficient for cooking recipes.

If you have to measure with a faceted glass, then it contains 250 ml, and 200 ml along the rim. The mass of the empty glass is 173 g.

To calculate products that are not included in the tables, you can use the calculator on the Internet, choosing the cubic centimeter (milliliter) option and the product whose weight you want to look for.

It's good to have a kitchen scale. Then you can weigh the tare separately, and then together with the product, subtracting the tare weight, we get the weight of the product.

1 faceted glass (250 ml) is equal in volume to 18 tablespoons and 65 teaspoons (for liquids).

Interestingly, there are old units of volume, which almost no one remembers. Cubic vershok = 87.824 ml, cubic foot = 28.3168 liters, cubic inch = 16.3870 ml, bucket = 12.2994 liters, damask = 1/10 bucket = 1.22994 liters, cup = 1/100 bucket = 122.994 ml , for bulk products, a quarter \u003d 0.209909 m 3 was used, a quarter \u003d 0.262387 m 3, garnz \u003d 3.27984 l.

Here are some interesting calculations. We hope we have answered your question. We wish you good luck and thank you for your attention!

Finally, we suggest watching a video that shows the values ​​​​of grams and milliliters for a teaspoon, a tablespoon and a faceted glass:

1. We will find out what is the volume of the glass (how many ml in a glass). There are 100 centimeters in one meter. So 1 gram of water contains the same number of milliliters.

In cooking, and just in life, it often becomes necessary to measure the volume of flour, water, milk, etc. with a glass. 2. Determine the mass of water that fits in a glass. 3. Learn how to fill a glass to get a volume of 200 ml. 4. And also measure how much an empty glass weighs.

So, for a correct measurement of the volume of water, flour and other products and substances, such a glass should be filled to the top. This glass has no rim. Data on the tested glasses are summarized in the table.

How many grams are in a milliliter?

Sooner or later, every housewife comes across a recipe for which it is necessary to convert the number of grams into the number of milliliters. Do not forget that the conversion of grams to milliliters will depend on the density of the products, so it is important not only to understand what is measured in grams and what in milliliters, but also what the density of a substance is.

How many milliliters are in a teaspoon or tablespoon?

Finding such a table on the Internet is quite simple, for example, here. Next, to convert grams to milliliters, divide the number of grams by the density factor. Pay attention to the density unit in the table: g/ml or kg/l. If necessary, you will have to translate this indicator.

That is what you need to select in the converter. And the diet we follow may say no more than 10 ml lemon juice in a day! And how are these quantities related? Converting milliliters (mL) to grams (g) is more complicated than simply adding zeros to the value, because you are converting volume units, millimeters, to mass units, grams.


Bulk products in the table are indicated with their natural slide, that is, how much you grabbed with a spoon and can easily be moved without waking up. 26, he is 17. fell in love with him. what to do? Can't figure out what's the difference? A gram is weight. Everything has weight - solids, liquids, even gases - and I don't think it's necessary to specifically explain this concept.


The point is not in the ratio - no matter how you change the proportion, it will always be so, because water is lighter, and a milligram of oil will weigh more than one gram. Accordingly, milliliter cold water will be a little heavier than a milliliter of hot, the same applies to all other liquids.

In all cooking instructions, the measure of products is indicated either in milliliters or in grams. For example, the recipe says to take 200 ml - how much is that? There are several ways to measure a liquid without making life easier. 200 ml is how many spoons? The answer to this question depends on the density of the product being measured.


Comparative table of measures and weights of products, in grams

Many people believe that a liquid such as vinegar is somewhat different in density from plain water, However, it is not. A teaspoon contains 5 milliliters of essence. When measuring the volume of milk in a spoon, it was found that it holds 20 ml. Therefore, to measure 200 units you will need to take 10 tablespoons of milk. Although the volume of a teaspoon of water is equal to the volume of milk, in this measuring device they are slightly different.


This means that to get 200 units, you need to take 11 full spoons and a few more drops. The next task is to find an answer to the question: 200 ml of vinegar - how much in spoons?

Grams - milliliters and different measuring cups

One of the housewives' favorite devices for measuring ingredients is the simplest faceted glass. To begin with, it is worth answering the question: 200 ml of water - how many glasses? As for vinegar, everything is the same as in the case of water. To get 200 units of essence, you need one glass of this liquid.


Despite the fact that the density of milk is somewhat greater than that of water or vinegar, their volume in a faceted glass is absolutely identical. The answer suggests itself. Available liquid can be measured in a plate. To answer this question, you must first find out how much one plate of a particular liquid holds.

How much does it weigh …?

And this means that no matter what liquid you need, its volume will be the same. In order to get 200 milliliters of water, you need to take a little less than half of the measuring container used. It is worth figuring out, 200 ml - how many tea mugs is this? 200 units of liquid is two-thirds of a teacup. Therefore, in order to obtain a liquid in the form of water, milk or vinegar, you need to take an incomplete tea mug.

In this case, the described liquid measures will come to your aid. However, in practice it is not always convenient to express the volume in cubic meters. Comfortable. Is it convenient for the manufacturer to evaluate the volume of the entire batch of medicine in the same milliliters? There are 100 millimeters in one decimeter. One cubic meter of milk is 1030 kg of milk. The density of gasoline is less than the density of water. One thousand liters of gasoline (one cubic meter) is 700 kg of gasoline. And freshly cut hay, occupying the same volume, weighs half as much.

And meters, centimeters, decimeters, millimeters, kilometers are units of length. And they don't translate into each other. What is a liter, milliliter? Liter, milliliter - units of volume. There are 1000 milliliters in one liter. In other words, there are 1000 liters in one cubic meter. And it does not matter at all, liters of what - water, alcohol, milk or water. A liter is just a unit of volume. We return to the incorrect questions “how to convert milliliters to kilograms”, “how to convert milliliters to grams”.

It is absolutely not necessary to remember how many cubic centimeters or cubic millimeters are in one cubic meter. Cubic meters, cubic decimeters, cubic centimeters, liters and milliliters are units of volume. On the table (18 ml) - 18 ml of liquor, 18 ml of milk, 18 ml of water, etc. Similarly, you can convert cubic centimeters to cubic decimeters. If water is poured into such a glass exactly up to the rim, then its volume will be 200 ml, and the mass will be 200 g (tested experimentally).